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KMID : 1123620220200030038
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Journal of Korean Society of Sensory Integration Therapists
2022 Volume.20 No. 3 p.38 ~ p.47
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Effect of Sensory Processing Patterns on Temperament and Character Traits in Undergraduate Students
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Kim Seul-Kee
Kang Chan-Mi
Kwon Jin-Ha
Kim Min-Kyu
Kim Seong-Hyun
Cho Yu-Jeong
Kim Eun-Young
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Abstract
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Objective : We investigated how sensory processing patterns contribute to temperament and character traits in undergraduate students.
Methods : A total of 107 undergraduate students were recruited in September 2022 via convenient sampling method. They completed the Adolescent/Adult Sensory Profile and the Temperament and Character Inventory. Multiple regression models were applied to analyze the effect of sensory processing quadrants (low registration, sensation seeking, sensory sensitivity, sensation avoiding) on each temperament (novelty seeking, harm avoidance, reward dependence, persistence) and character (self-directedness, cooperativeness, self-transcendence) traits.
Results : Sensation seeking significantly predicted high levels of novelty seeking, reward dependence, persistence, self-directedness, and self- transcendence but low harm avoidance. Low registration predicted high harm avoidance but low levels of reward dependence, persistence, and self-directedness. Reward dependence was predicted by high sensory sensitivity and low sensation avoiding.
Conclusion : This study demonstrated that sensory processing patterns affected novelty seeking, harm avoidance, reward dependence, persistence, self-directedness, and self-transcendence in young adults.
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KEYWORD
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Adolescent/Adult Sensory Profile, Character, Sensory processing, Temperament, Temperament and Character Inventory
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